Deana
Dartt
Anthropology
Jon Erlandson, Mentor
Torrey Rick, Mentor
Wimat, the Place of Origin and Unanswered Questions: Archeological
Investigations at Santa Rosa Island, California.
The second largest of the five northern Channel Islands, Wimat was home to
thousands of Chumash people and, as told in oral tradition, is the place of
their origin. The rich marine environment, with fresh water streams, and a landscape
much like the Santa Monica mountain range, allowed the islanders to flourish.
Now owned and managed by the National Park Service and the Nature Conservancy,
these islands have remained virtually undeveloped. Thus, the archeological record
and the context of the Channel Islands is well preserved, and, aside from early
blunderers of the 1960s whose work has remained largely unpublished, Wimat has
seen limited archeological investigations. Using survey, total station and GPS
mapping, limited excavation, unpublished notes and maps, and the stories of
Kitsewpawit (a Chumash informant) we will create a more comprehensive story
of the people of Wimat. That story, however, will remain incomplete until the
people exhumed from burial sites and still at a museum in Santa Barbara are
returned to their homeland.
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